
Wolves and Coyotes in Ontario: Population Status and Recent Research


NATURE CLUB NEWS December 2019
by John Dickson
I regret to inform you that Peter Middleton has come down with a nasty case of the flu and will need to take some time to recover. He also regrets being unable to present to you this evening, but has offered a bonus session for the club, to be scheduled when he has recovered.
In the meantime OSFN Club Member Dan Ostler has kindly agreed to be our speaker this evening. You may remember that Dan filled in so admirably with a climate change talk two years ago. He has also received recognition as a favourite lecturer on International Cruise Ships. The topic tonight will spring from this tagline –
“Prompted by the recent volcanic eruption on White Island in New Zealand”

So, please join us at our Indoor Meeting at the Lumley Bayshore Community Centre tonight. As usual the meeting will get underway at 7PM, and we look forward to seeing you there.
Please note the last minute change of venue to the Lumley Bayshore (not at the Library) The evening gets underway at 7PM, in the Bay Room at the Lumley Bayshore Community Centre. Admission is free, although donations are welcome.
Nature activities in November brought many birders out into the cooler weather, to welcome the latest migrating visitors who have arrived here for the winter from farther north, and others who are still passing through with more southerly destinations entirely.
On Sunday November 10, two teenagers teamed up to plan and lead OSFN’s fall feature entitled Birding Around the Bay – Waterfowl and More. Many thanks to Erik van den Kieboom and Kiah Jasper for a very successful day of birding – with 41 species documented and highlights on the sometimes rainy day including Barrow’s Goldeneye, and Rough-legged Hawk. Flesherton resident David Turner observed that it was “A good day for ducks.”
Beth Anne Currie shares this report:
On Saturday November 16th the Bruce Peninsula Bird Observatory (BPBO), one of 26 self-funded migration monitoring centres across Canada, hosted their 16th annual dinner auction fundraiser at the Stone Tree Restaurant in Owen Sound. Over 120 guests enjoyed a raucous evening of feasting, reacquainting with old friends, and listening intently to our guest speaker Andres Jimenez, who dazzled guests with an engaging presentation that focused on the flora, fauna, and artisanal fisher-people in his homeland of Costa Rica. Andres reminded guests that we (Canada and Costa Rica) have a shared ‘care and concern’ about more than just breeding birds, as whales and other sea life begin their lives in the fresh waters in Costa Rica, before making their way to coastal estuaries in Canada.
BPBO guests also enjoyed some friendly competition as tensions blossomed on the bidding sheets as the wide-ranging silent and LIVE auction items found their way toward new owners. Special thanks to the BPBO Board of Directors, the staff of the Stone Tree Restaurant, our generous auction donors and our faithful supporters who, together helped us achieve a new fundraising target! The Board and staff anticipate an intense year of problem-solving ahead, as high water levels and thrashing waves have been no match for crumbling infrastructure and roadways at Cabot Head this season.
Here’s to unencumbered migratory pathways and productive nesting rates for the breeding birds of North America in 2020!
The Bruce Birding Club’s November 20 outing was led by Doug Pedwell. As Fred Jazvac reports:
“Exciting views of the day included seeing more than 20 Bald Eagles at Baie Du D’or, at one point we saw 3 Snowy Owls in one view. A pure white male sat on the ground with two Snowy’s sitting in a nearby fence on a double post, one above the other, each looking the opposite way, with a cow standing in the background. If ever there was an invitation to take a special picture, that was it. At another site we had a snowy owl sitting on the ground with hundreds of Snowbuntings flying in the air behind them.”
The club also made its annual trip to the Gull Weekend in Niagara, where the Ontario Field Ornithologists (OFO) features events and guided hikes, and can boast that “Niagara holds the world’s record of 14 gull species seen on 25 November 1995. OFO field trips often get 10 gull species when thousands of gulls feed along the river in November and December.”
On Sunday November 24, the Young Naturalist Club met at the Woodford Hall, where they created and decorated beautiful and fun seasonal nature crafts with Norway Spruce cones, thistle seed heads from the Teasel plant, with paint, and glitter, natural wood products, and even musical components, all facilitated by Krista McKee. Then they embarked on a nature hike at the Crevice Springs section of the Bruce Trail, led by Dennis Knight, where they learned about some of the trees, ferns, and rock formations associated with the Niagara Escarpment.
Christmas Bird Counts (CBC) will be taking place throughout Grey and Bruce Counties and beyond from December 14 in Owen Sound until January 5. To find the date, location and contact information for a CBC near you, or elsewhere, visit the Audubon website, then zoom in and click on a circle of interest to you at –
A map view of the circles expected to be included in the 120th CBC is available here.
Many in our area have been able to enjoy and capture some special features of this past month, including some strikingly beautiful clouds, often reflected in water, and of course the Tamarack trees, with their needles turned to a golden glitter in the November light, which I have heard is extra special for photography.
To close, a Nature quote from OSFN’s speaker November 14 – “Few things encourage reflection quite like fresh mountain air and utter solitude.” Adam Shoalts
There will be an Open House planned by TC Energy so that everyone can learn about TC Energy’s proposed Pumped Storage Project. Come out and enjoy some refreshments and a conversation about the project. Everyone is welcome. Save Georgian Bay will be there early!
Date: Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Doors Open: 5:30 p.m.
Presentation: 6 to 6:30 p.m.
Open House: 6:30 to 9 p.m. (drop-in)
Location: Meaford and St. Vincent Community Centre — Auditorium, 151 Collingwood Street, Meaford, ON
At 6 p.m., TC Energy will provide an overview presentation of its proposed project. Following the presentation, TC Energy representatives will be available to provide information on the project, answer your questions and listen to your feedback.
There will also be information sessions on:
Thursday, Jan. 16, 2020
Location: Meaford and St. Vincent Community Centre — Auditorium, 151 Collingwood Street, Meaford, Ont.
and
Thursday, Jan. 23, 2020
Location: Meaford and St. Vincent Community Centre — Auditorium, 151 Collingwood Street, Meaford, Ont.
For more information about:
The TCE Pumped Storage Project –
https://www.tcenergy.com/siteassets/pdfs/power/pumped-storage-project/tc-pumped-storage-fact-sheet-sept-2019.pdf
Save Georgian Bay –
https://www.change.org/p/federal-save-georgian-bay-fe02a3a7-9e1f-438d-91a7-258324ae1fdd
https://www.facebook.com/SavingGeorgianBay/
Held every year between December 14th and January 5th, the Christmas Bird Count is one of the the largest citizen science projects.
If you would like to join one of the counts in Grey or Bruce counties, the contact information and dates of the 2019 counts are listed below. If you are outside the area, or would like more general information about the project, head to the Bird Studies Canada Website.
| CHRISTMAS BIRD COUNTS IN GREY AND BRUCE – 2018 | |||
| LOCATION | COMPILER | DATE | |
| Owen Sound | Erik Van Den Kieboom | Dec. 14, Sat. | erikkieboom@outlook.com |
| Hanover-Walkerton | Gerard McNaughton | Dec. 14, Sat. | gmcnaughton@wightman.ca |
| Wiarton | Jarmo Jalava | Dec. 15, Sun. | jvjalava@gmail.com |
| Kincardine | James Turland | Dec. 18, Wed. | jaturland@gmail.com |
| Tobermory | Tricia Robins or
Michael Butler |
Dec. 18, Wed. | tricia.robins@canada.ca or thomas.ormond@gmail.com |
| Meaford | Lynne Richardson | Dec. 28, Sat. | lynnerichardson@rogers.com |
| Cape Chin | Andrew Keaveney | Dec. 28, Sat. | uofgtwitcher@msn.com |
| Pike Bay | Andrew Keaveney | Dec. 29, Sun. | uofgtwitcher@msn.com |
| Saugeen Shores | Kiah Jasper | Jan. 2, Thur. | kiahjasper@gmail.com |
A local group, Save Georgian Bay, invites you to a community information session about the proposed hydroelectric pumped storage plant near Meaford.
To find out more about this group please visit http://savegeorgianbay.ca/ or their Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/SavingGeorgianBay/

NATURE CLUB NEWS November 2019
by John Dickson
The next featured presenter for the Owen Sound Field Naturalists is Adam Shoalts – naturalist, explorer, best-selling author and popular speaker. An active member of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society, Shoalts will be sharing stories about his solo canoe trip from the Yukon-Alaska border to Baker Lake near Hudson Bay, in 2017. He is also expected to be sharing images of the Blue Racer, an elusive snake on Pelee Island, which he was engaged to find and photograph in 2018.
Often referred to as Canada’s Indiana Jones, Shoalts’ newest book, Beyond the Trees, which documents that monumental journey, quickly acquired a prominent place on the bestseller lists in Canada, and will be available for purchase, at the presentation.
VENUE CHANGE Please note that this event has been moved (from the Library) to the Bay Room at the Bayshore Community Centre, and will start at 7PM Thursday November 14. Admission is free, although donations are welcome. For more information, please visit https://owensoundfieldnaturalists.ca/announcements/beyond-the-trees-w-adam-shoalts/
An Old Growth Forest expedition in the Marshall Woods, on October 12, introduced the small group of intrepid hikers to a forest where large old trees have been allowed to keep growing, resulting in impressively tall and thick specimens of Eastern Hemlock, Eastern White Cedar, Sugar Maple, Basswood, and Yellow Birch. The topography there is also of interest, with a watercourse that is naturally terraced, as it descends the hillsides to join the often enchanting Rocklyn Creek, just below the Niagara Escarpment there. Of this third annual hike in this richly diverse location, leader Bob Knapp declares – “I always see something new, even though I have visited there lots of times.”
At this time of year I especially enjoy seeing the Tamarack trees turn golden, especially against a green backdrop of other conifers who are keeping their foliage for the winter. Another bonus in this season is discovering nests, suddenly revealed to us when the leaves are scattered below. Both in urban settings and deep in forests, I have recently seen at least three Baltimore Oriole nests craftily suspended in trees along with the same number of impressive hornet nests, also engineered and constructed to withstand the elements in the canopy.
NeighbourWoods North held its final Big Dig event at the hospital grounds, on October 26, the focus being to plant newly donated trees before the ground freezes. Young trees need to be protected from voles, rabbits, and other small critters by wrapping. Fall mulching helps to protect the young trees from weather extremes. The turnout was impressive considering the weather forecast, and the work that day helped to ensure a healthier Forest of Hope and Healing. To learn more please visit https://www.neighbourwoodsnorth.com/
On October 27, Judy Robinson led the Young Naturalists club (YNC) on a hike to Jones Falls, and back, teaching them to observe closely the special places along the trails, and to discover those wildlife forms that have their homes right there among the rocks and trees and even on a Goldenrod stalk. They also explored the impressive rock formations and crevices, and were rewarded by arriving at the waterfall along the trail there.


The youngsters were also advised to have a good look at sites there, to see if they might be able to pick them out in February when Judy Robinson leads them here again, on snowshoes. The YNC monthly outing is generally from 2-4PM on the last Sunday of the month. For more information please visit https://owensoundfieldnaturalists.ca/young-naturalists/young-naturalist-program-2018-2019/
The Bruce Birding Club tour on November 6, led by Lynne Richardson and Shirley Harrison sampled some birding hotspots in the area from Thornbury to Collingwood. As Fred Jazvac reports “The hike centred on waterfowl habitat and any land birds we could find while looking for ducks. In the best birds of the day department, the BBC’s first Northern Shrike of the fall stood out. Finding 3 species of Scoter on any hike has the ability to put smiles on a birder’s face. The 3 Greater Yellowlegs who are late migrating were a surprise, and so was a late fly by of a Double-crested Cormorant.”
The BBC’s two October outings ranged from Southampton to the Kincardine area on October 2, a hike which featured many warbler species not really expected this late in the season, while the October 16 tour from the Chesley lake area to south of Port Elgin had a wide variety of waterfowl, and many other birds either migrating through, or settling here for the winter. There have been a few reports of flocks of Sandhill Cranes west of Copperkettle, and near Elsinore.



Stew Hilts saw when he travelled “east to Stayner, past the little Edenvale airport, and off on a sideroad to Strongville, hundreds of Sandhill Cranes – the further we looked across the field, the more we saw. We drove around the entire large concession block and saw several more flocks. We estimated about 1000 or more in total. I can’t tell you how exciting this was.”
I too have seen several flocks of fifteen or so Sandhill Cranes flying over Owen Sound in the last month or so. However, I was very surprised to see two of them displaying acrobatic flight skills just a week ago, over Owen Sound Bay, swooping and diving, and then climbing again as they seemed to revel in the gusty southwest winds that morning.Others have been sharing their enjoyment of seeing the Paper (white) Birch trees, holding onto their yellow leaves, against a backdrop of sunshine, blue skies and – yes – newly fallen snow, creating a beautiful and delightful picture. I have been told by more people this year than ever before, that Autumn is their favourite season. I happen to agree with that sentiment myself.
To close, a nature quote by Bob Bowles, who grew up in the Markdale area, and now lives in Orillia:
Those of you that have taken any of my Ontario Master Naturalist Courses or Workshops will have heard me say many times that in nature, everything is connected to everything else. Nature is an intermingled web of many species and when you pull at one you find it connected to everything else. This is really illustrated well in our fungi, mosses and lichens workshops since we find mushrooms, mosses, liverworts, and lichens all mixed together. It is not surprising when you read a very interesting report of one species of fungus that uses lichens and mosses to survive between major fires which helps the species survive and thrive.
Bob Bowles